| BE LIVER FRIENDLY Liver is said to be the seat of 
                            life. So, keep it healthy through natural cleansing.A large red organ thoughtfully provided by nature 
                            to be bilious with. The sentiments and emotions which 
                            every literary anatomist now knows to haunt the heart 
                            were anciently believed to infest the liver; and even 
                            Gascoygne, speaking of the emotional side of human 
                            nature, calls it ‘our hepaticall parte.’ 
                            It was at one time considered the seat of life; hence 
                            its name — liver, the thing we live with. The 
                            liver is heaven’s best gift to the goose; without 
                            it that bird would be unable to supply us with the 
                            Strasbourg pate.
 - Ambrose Bierce, an American writer
 The liver is the body’s premier cleansing organ. 
                            It removes toxins, impurities, and debris from the 
                            bloodstream.
 The liver needs to work efficiently to help break 
                            down wastes and toxins. Otherwise, conditions due 
                            to toxic overload may lead to chronic fatigue syndrome 
                            [CFS], immune deficiency, allergies, cancer, liver 
                            damage, and chronic inflammatory disorders.
 GATEWAY TO FAT LOSS Aerobic exercises and weight training 
                            can help you shed fat effectively.A certain amount of fat is necessary for both men 
                            and women. It helps maintain body temperature by acting 
                            as insulation and protects vital body organs by acting 
                            as a shock absorber.
 When fat is adequate For people in the sub-continent 
                            15-20 per cent of body weight [in men] and 20-25 per 
                            cent of body weight [in women] is considered to be 
                            within limits. Body fat percentage in excess of these 
                            limits will call for efforts to bring it within limits. 
                            Even for those who are within limits, effort should 
                            always be made to be closer to the lower range of 
                            this acceptable fat percentage. LAUGHTER FOR HEALTHY LIVING Laughter releases just as much endorphins, 
                            the feel-good chemical, as a bout of physical exercise. 
                            It also offers many therapeutic benefits. If one’s childhood resounded 
                            with the “Ho-Ho-Ho-Ho” of Santa Claus, 
                            our world today reverberates with the laughter of 
                            Pu Tai, the laughing Buddha. It’s not only for its Feng 
                            shui significance that we adore this laughing figure. 
                            There’s something magical about his open-mouthed 
                            joyfulness, and his laughter which can be felt without 
                            hearing. His exhilaration makes us feel good about 
                            having him around. Come to think of it. It’s 
                            nice to be surrounded by those who laugh, or those 
                            who make us laugh. More so, if you don’t find 
                            yourself in the best of health. Laughter’s a great, natural 
                            therapy, available without prescription, in every 
                            corner of the world. It is the only contagious condition 
                            where you can start an epidemic, and feel good about 
                            it. Laughter, the stress buster You feel good in more ways than 
                            one through a good laugh. Laughter triggers the release 
                            of endorphins, the feel-good chemicals that reduce 
                            pain and anxiety, and enhance the immune system, and 
                            also hold back the aging process.Notes The Journal of the American Medical Association 
                            on laughter’s role in decreasing stress-related 
                            hormones: “A humour therapy programme can increase 
                            the quality of life for patients with chronic problems… 
                            Laughter has an immediate symptom-relieving effect 
                            for patients, an effect that is potentiated when laughter 
                            is induced regularly over a period.”
 Laughter as medicine The point-of-view of a layman comes 
                            across best in Norman Cousins’ riveting book, 
                            Anatomy of an Illness as Perceived by the Patient. 
                            Cousins, a former editor, who was diagnosed with ankylosing 
                            spondylitis, a painful spine condition, unreeled “Candid 
                            Camera” episodes and Marx Brothers’ films 
                            and laughed himself back to the pink of health. His 
                            book, which went onto become a best-seller, is also 
                            best-known for its experiment in Humour-as-Hippocrates 
                            [humour as therapy; Hippocrates is venerated as father 
                            of modern medicine].Laughter is good exercise. As for those who don’t 
                            move their bodies much they can at least have a good 
                            dose of guffaw for good health. A LoL [laughing-out-loud] 
                            is known to enhance respiration and combat carbon 
                            dioxide levels in the blood.
 Some researchers suggest that by 
                            laughing we provide a good massage to our internal 
                            organs. This is, in part, some compensation for the 
                            natural inner rubbing we lost when we, as early humans, 
                            attained the erect posture!Cousins called laughter “Internal jogging.”
 Writes William Fry, one of the world’s 
                            leading physiologists and laughter researchers: “Mirth, 
                            in contrast to many other emotions, provides physical 
                            exercise. Muscles are activated, heart rate increased, 
                            respiration amplified, with increase in oxygen exchange, 
                            all similar to the desirable effects of athletic exercise.”Remember, how your sides ached the last time you laughed 
                            real hard? When we laugh, the muscles in the face, 
                            arms, legs and stomach, get a mini-work-out, and so 
                            do the diaphragm, thorax, the circulatory and the 
                            endocrine systems.
 Laughter can lead to muscle relaxation and ailments 
                            like tension headaches can be a thing of the past 
                            with regular, healthy “ha-ha.” When a 
                            person is presented with a humorous stimulus, and 
                            laughs, the tension of the muscles in the affected 
                            area decreases, and the pain is relieved.
 Laughter heals body and mind Laughter has also been credited 
                            to reduce the risk of coronary illness. Cousins, himself 
                            a heart attack victim, wrote, “It [laughter] 
                            acts as a blocking agent against the ravages of panic.”Panic constricts the blood vessels and destabilises 
                            the heart. Laughter, or humour, can control panic, 
                            and enhance your prospects of recovery. Researchers 
                            theorise that mental stress impairs the endothelium, 
                            the protective barrier lining our blood vessels. Once 
                            the endothelium is impaired, it can cause a series 
                            of inflammatory reactions that can lead to cholesterol 
                            build-up in our coronary arteries. This can ultimately 
                            trigger a heart attack.
 Explains psychologist Steve Sultanoff, PhD, President 
                            of the American Association for Therapeutic Humor, 
                            “With deep, heartfelt laughter, it appears that 
                            serum cortisol, which is a hormone that is secreted 
                            when we’re under stress, is decreased. So, when 
                            you’re having a stress reaction, if you laugh, 
                            apparently the cortisol that has been released during 
                            the stress reaction is decreased.”
 Keiko Hayashi of the University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 
                            Japan, and his team, performed a study of 19 people 
                            with Type 2 diabetes. They reported that “Chemical 
                            messengers made during laughter may help the body 
                            compensate for the disease.” Laughter seems 
                            to create a harmonious environment for healing of 
                            body and the mind.
 Laughter for positive emotions Psycho-neuro immunology has proved 
                            that negative emotions like depression, anxiety and 
                            anger, weaken the immune system, making us susceptible 
                            to a whole range of illnesses. Positive emotions, 
                            like laughter and humour have the opposite effect 
                            and can defend us against a host of health problems.World Laughter Day was created in 1998 by Dr Madan 
                            Kataria, founder of the Worldwide Laughter Yoga Movement. 
                            It is celebrated on 1st Sunday of May every year.
 Laughter helps you “loosen up” in a group, 
                            and it eventually builds better confidence and, in 
                            time, improved self-esteem. It also helps you relax, 
                            leading to better sleep. Researchers have found a 
                            curative link between laughter and insomnia. A healthy 
                            laughter before sleep is known to induce good sleep 
                            in insomniac [sleepless] patients. This means less 
                            irritability and a fresh, more alert mind.
 Laughter and humour can also help one gain insight 
                            into one’s own eccentricities and idiosyncrasies, 
                            and
 be able to laugh at one’s own failings. This 
                            eventually turns into a therapeutic tool and an effective 
                            coping mechanism.
 Word of caution Experts say no to laughter therapy 
                            under certain conditions. They suggest that patients 
                            with hernia, advanced piles, eye complications, anginal 
                            [chest] pain, and those who have just undergone major 
                            surgery, should not venture into laughter therapy 
                            without the advice of a doctor.Pregnant woman should also preferably avoid deep laughter 
                            sessions till conclusive data regarding safety are 
                            available. People suffering from tuberculosis, chronic 
                            bronchitis, and other respiratory infections, must 
                            take precaution against spread of infection — 
                            through laughter.
 Even though controlled scientific studies measuring 
                            the chemistry of laughter are not numerous, available 
                            data suggest that good humour promotes good health. 
                            Good health relates to body, mind and spirit, life 
                            and harmonious relationships. In addition, the social 
                            benefits of a good laugh have been accepted throughout 
                            human history. Also, the value of humour in business, 
                            management, and education, are now extensively acknowledged 
                            because a positive frame of mind helps you see issues 
                            in clear light. It facilitates problem-solving, interpersonally 
                            and in group settings too.
 Laughter, or humour, puts people at ease, promotes 
                            communication and exchange of ideas.
 Laughter seems to be also special for one more reason 
                            — the overall wellbeing of the world. As a not-so-famous-but-wise 
                            quote puts it, “When people are laughing together… 
                            they are not killing each other!”
 CORRECT POSTURE MAKES THE DIFFERENCE More and more people, from teenagers 
                            to the elderly, are complaining of neck pain. Why?Neck pain is a common occurrence.
 The reason is simple. Ask yourself the following questions.
 Do you worry too much? Do you lean into the computer 
                            or hunch over your desk for long periods of time? 
                            Do you drive long distances? If your answer is yes, 
                            to any of them, it may mean that you are inviting 
                            pain in the neck.
 Your neck has bones, joints, tendons, muscles, ligaments, 
                            and nerves. Its job is to hold your head up. Overuse 
                            or strain, or injury, to any of these parts of your 
                            neck can lead to neck pain.
 More often than not, when we present ourselves at 
                            the clinic with neck pain, the diagnosis turns out 
                            to be cervical spondylosis.
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